THE SPIRIT of the LORD IS WITH US
SPIRITUAL REMINDERS TO THOSE IN ACTIVE MINISTRY
Deacon Anthony P. Cassaneto, Ph.D., Ed.D.
“The deacon’s service begins at the altar and
returns there. The sacrificial love of Christ celebrated in the Eucharist nourishes
him and motivates him to lay down his life on behalf of God’s People.”
[National Directory, §21]. This service is
worthily rendered by our understanding that all that we do is for the greater
honor and glory of God.
Not long into my tenure as Director of Formation and Ministry
of Life I interviewed a recently ordained deacon. Since his ordination was scheduled during the
Fall of his fourth year of formation, he was responsible to return during the
Spring to complete his course of studies.
While in conversation with the deacon, I discovered that every night of
the week he was engaged in ministry to the exclusion of family and a wholesome
prayer life. He was on the road to a
perilous burnout experience. Equally
perilous is the story of a deacon who does not have time to attend to his
spiritual life.
While in formation, the objective of the spiritual dimension
of formation “is to assist the candidate in achieving a spiritual integration
of his life, family, work, and apostolate.” [National Directory, §216].
This integration is made possible with the help of a spiritual director,
a pastor, the diaconal formators who provide” the means for the future deacon to
grow in holiness by equipping and motivating him to lay a foundation upon which
he may continue his spiritual growth after ordination.” [National Directory,§216].
The deacon’s spiritual life is the foundation of his
ministry. We read: ”Without prayer a
human being will not persevere for long in his spiritual life, so we must seek
refuge daily in this powerful resource.”
[Foundations for the Renewal of the Diaconate. 1993.
USCCB. Kramer, Hannes. The
Spiritual Life of the Deacon. p.
44]
Upon Ordination to the Sacred Order of Deacon, the deacon is responsible
to maintain a close relationship with the Lord.
Permit me to highlight several key events of the spiritual life that at
times are terribly neglected because of other priorities. Among them:
1. Prayer
The deacon’s
prayer life maintains a personal relationship with the Lord on a daily
basis. His daily recitation of Morning,
Evening, and Night Prayer assists in building up his relationship with the
Lord. Deacons are encouraged to pray the
Divine Office regularly and when possible to pray the Divine Office with
others. [Ratio Fundamentalis Institutionis
Diaconorum Permanentium,
par 75].
A
second component of the prayer life that enhances a deacon’s spiritual journey
is Lectio Divina. Breaking open the Word of God and meditating
on a Biblical passage provides us with an opportunity to listen to Lord more
closely through His Word and to respond more genuinely with our life of
service. The more we immerse ourselves in realization
that our God obediently followed the will of the Father and humbly submitted
Himself to death for our sake, the more we become aware that we too must be
obedient and humble servants if we are to lead the People of God by our
example. Through Lectio Divina we appreciate more fully the love of God and His
boundless mercy. Deacons set the example
for the laity who are likewise urged to adhere to Lectio Divina as often as they can in order to grow in the love of
Christ and His Bride, the Church.
2. Spiritual Direction
Deacons are
to continue their relationship with their spiritual director post ordination. Preferably, the spiritual director should be a
priest, but due to the priestly vocation crisis, a trained and certified
spiritual director other than a priest is most acceptable.
The
spiritual director’s task is that of
discerning the workings of the Spirit, of accompanying and supporting the deacon in
his ongoing conversion; providing concrete suggestions to help bring about an
authentic diaconal spirituality and offer effective incentives for acquiring
the associated virtues.
Preferably
the spiritual director is a priest of
proven virtue, equipped with a good theological culture, of profound spiritual
experience, of marked pedagogical sense, of strong and refined ministerial
sensibility. [Ratio Fundamentalis Institutionis Diaconorum
Permanentium, .§
23]
3. An Annual Retreat
Deacons are to set
aside each year time for prayer, meditation, and contemplation with the
Lord. Ideally, both the deacon and his
spouse attend a scheduled retreat or make a personal, private retreat under the
guidance of the spiritual director
4. Frequent reception of the sacraments
Deacons are
encouraged to receive the Eucharist and the Sacrament of Reconciliation on a
regular basis. These sacraments enrich
and strengthen the spiritual life so that the deacon can go about doing the
Lord’s work among His People.
The
source of this new capacity to love is the Eucharist, which, not by chance,
characterizes the ministry of the deacon.
In fact, service of the poor is the logical consequence of service of
the altar. . . Within the context of this Eucharistic spirituality, care will
be taken to give adequate appreciation to the sacrament of Penance@
[Ratio
Fundamentalis Institutionis Diaconorum Permanentium, § 73]
In the prayer of diaconal ordination, the bishop implores God
that the deacon may be “full of all the virtues, sincere in charity, solicitous
towards the weak and the poor, humble in their service…and may….be the image of
your Son who did not come to be served but to serve.” [National Directory,§85].
“To live their ministry to the fullest, “deacons must know
Christ intimately so that He may shoulder the burdens of their ministry.”
[National Directory, § 62]. This is possible
through an active spiritual life that forms the foundation of their ministry
and life.
Excellent points. To support spiritual life and ongoing formation for ministry, 6 of us founded the Jesus-Caritas Fraternities of Deacons in 2014. It is based on the Jesus-Caritas Priests Fraternities but adapted fro deacons. Blessed Charles de Foucauld is our patron and model. Our Archbishop gave approval to our Statutes as a private clerical association in 2018, along with permission to "spread the word" and associate other branches of the Fraternity with us. We now have requests coming to us from Australia, Texas and the Eastern USA. Any interested Roman Catholic deacons can contact us at JCDeacons@yahoo.com
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